November 25, 2008 by preplan
I just read yet another article stating that the American auto
industry is a decade or more away from being able to profitably
produce and market alternate energy vehicles. They have been saying
this for 30 years. The problem is, that compared to gasoline and
diesel powered cars, all electric and electric hybrid cars are
substantially more expensive. Some claim that Toyota loses money on
every Prius it sells. I’m not sure why that needs to be, but let’s
just accept the cost differential as fact. I’ve said it before, the
answer is simple, eliminate the competition - pass legislation
banning the production and import of gasoline and diesel powered
vehicles. Poof, problem solved, now all car companies will be
competing with each other to produce the most desirable next-gen
vehicles. All car companies will not be distracted developing and
marketing a dozen different lines of vehicles that compete with
next-gen vehicles. The rush will be on to design, develop, and tool
up, and as I also said before, if we can produce hundreds of
thousands of tanks, aircraft, jeeps, and heavy weapons in the span
of 4 years during World War II, with our robot driven highly
efficient production methods today, we certainly can do what it
takes to solve this problem.
The focus has been on the cost of the car when in reality the focus
should be on the cost of ownership. Cost of ownership includes the
purchase price, service, and all operating costs such as fuel and
oil. When we look at operating costs and if we come up with the
most cost effective means of fueling alternative vehicles, the
next-gen vehicles win hands down even if you need to replace a
$6,000 battery every 5 years!
Anyone that has been following my articles knows that I have been
pushing the PRE-Plan, a plan to allow every electricity consumer,
individual and business alike, to invest directly in large-scale
renewable energy and get their share of the electricity produced as
their return on investment. I won’t rehash the PRE-Plan, you can
read about it in my book or visit the web site. Lets take two
vehicles, a $30,000 gasoline powered car and a $45,000 all electric.
I’m going to add $5,000 to the all-electric vehicle to invest
(using the PRE-Plan) in large-scale renewable energy, enough to
eliminate my fuel expense for 20 to 30 years. So, I now have a
$30,000 gasoline powered car and a $50,000 all electric.
Let’s assume that gasoline remains relatively cheap for the next
10years ($3/gallon average) and that our cars last exactly 10 years.
An all electric vehicle doesn’t need much regular service, doesn’t
need the oil changed, has an all electric transmission, and is
basically significantly less mechanical than the gasoline powered
cars. We might expect to spend $500 per year on regular maintenance
for the gasoline powered car and perhaps $100 per year for the
all-electric. With current battery technology it is estimated that
we may need to replace the battery as often as every 5 years and
possibly only every 10 years, we’ll go with 5. Let’s assume we drive
15,000 miles a year and the gasoline powered car gets 30 miles to
the gallon.
Gasoline All Electric
Purchase Price $30,000 $45,000
Annual Service $5,000 $1,000
Battery Replacement $0 $6,000
Fuel $15,000 $5,000
Total $50,000 $56,000
The alternative fuel vehicle turns out to be $6,000 more expensive,
but that’s not the whole picture. I said before, the added $5,000 to
purchase electricity through the PRE-Plan covered 20 to 30 years,
yet we are assuming our vehicle only lasts 10 years. That implies
that we have an additional 10 to 20 years worth of pre-paid fuel for
our next vehicle(s), thus reducing the initial costs of those by at
the very least $5,000 each. We can also anticipate that gasoline and
even electricity prices ten years from now will be substantially
higher, substantially tilting the equation in favor of an
all-electric vehicle.
There are a number of advances in battery technology that may
already be nearing production, but even if they aren’t widely
available for ten years, such advances will further and further tilt
the cost advantage of all-electric. These new batteries promise to
receive a full charge in as little as 5 minutes, offer 15 or more
years of useful life, and be relatively cheap to produce and be
environmentally friendly. Assuming all other things remain equal and
the cost of these new battery technologies is the same as existing
batteries, we would end up eliminating the $6,000 battery
replacement cost from the table above and since we have already
pre-paid for the electricity, we eliminate the added $5,000 for fuel
and this holds true for not only our next car but our next two cars;
a total saving of $11,000 per purchase or $22,000.
As long as the auto industry is allowed to produce gasoline and
diesel powered vehicles they will be compelled to do so at the
expense of the environment while pitting their existing gasoline and
diesel marketing strategy against next-gen vehicles. The above
formulas won’t work as well if we assume that automakers can boost
the average gas mileage to 60 miles per gallon, yet that ignores the
reality of our need to eliminate out dependence on foreign oil and
to address climate change. Once again, we tend to lose focus when
we look at the window sticker price in isolation. We should not
allow the car companies to continue adding to the problems of oil
dependency and global warming and the car companies should be
begging the government to impose such legislation, thus eliminating
the fall-back on gasoline and diesel. If the vehicles end up
costing more in order to be profitable, fine, that’s the price we
pay.
One of the things we all know to be true but haven’t found a way to
quantify are the hidden costs of gasoline and diesel powered
vehicles. There are health costs, terrorism tied to our Middle East
dealings over oil, military expenditures, and on and on. We all
know that a gallon of gasoline should cost closer to $10/gallon, we
just can’t figure out how to get from the current $2 to the $10
figure, nor do any of us want that. What we want is for these
sticky problems to go away and for us to be able to drive as far and
fast as we wish and for it to cost little or nothing and cause no
pollution and no hardship.
If we don;t use the PRE-Plan to fund the electricity used to power
all-electric vehicles, we might be looking at electric costs of
around $100/month depending on where you live and the cost of
electricity. For people living in an area where electricity costs
$0.06/kWh, their cost might be less than $50, for people living in
Hawaii or Alaska, thier price might be over $200. With the
PRE-Plan, assuming that the cost to build the reneable energy
projects are essentially the same from one region to the other, the
cost of conventionally produced electricity is irellevant and our
$5,000 investment will purchase all the electricity needed
regardless of if you live in Hawaii or Spokane which have vastly
different costs for electricity. To really understand how we can
save the auto industry, the economy, and the environment all at the
same time, I suggest you read my book. The book was written before
the current financial meltdown but it is even more viable now that
our economy is teetering on the brink of disaster.
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